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County profile · FIPS 53049

Pacific County, WA: home risks and climate

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Pacific County “Relatively Moderate” for overall risk relative to other US counties, 7th of 39 counties in Washington by risk score. The hazards rated Relatively High or Very High here are tsunami. These are relative ratings, not probabilities.

County profile · Washington

Pacific County, WA

Overall riskRelatively Moderate
All 18 hazards for this countyrelative to other US counties, not a probability
TsunamiVery High
  • Find out whether your home is in a tsunami hazard zone.
  • Know the walking route to high ground.
  • Strong shaking near the coast means move to high ground now.
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate
  • Check your FEMA flood zone at your address; V and coastal A zones carry wave risk.
  • Know your evacuation route and zone before a storm is named.
  • Keep a flood-insurance policy in force; there is usually a 30-day wait.
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate
  • Strap the water heater to the wall with two straps.
  • Secure tall furniture and TVs to studs.
  • Know how to shut off gas at the meter, and only do it if you smell gas.
Inland floodingRelatively Low
  • Look up your FEMA flood zone, and remember that "minimal hazard" zones still flood.
  • Raise or move valuables, the furnace and the water heater off a basement floor where you can.
  • Test the sump pump and its backup before the wet season.
Heat waveRelatively Low
  • Service the AC before the hot season and clear the outdoor unit of debris.
  • Change the AC filter; a clogged filter cuts cooling.
  • Plan a cool place to go if the power or AC fails.
LandslideRelatively Low
  • Watch for new cracks in the ground, tilting trees or fences, and doors that stick.
  • Keep gutters and drains directing water away from slopes.
  • Know the signs of a debris flow during heavy rain.
TornadoVery Low
  • Pick the safe room: lowest floor, interior, no windows. Tell everyone in the house.
  • Keep shoes, a flashlight and a helmet for each person there.
  • Turn on wireless emergency alerts on every phone.
Strong windVery Low
  • Trim dead or overhanging branches before storm season.
  • Check that gutters, siding and roof edges are fastened tight.
  • Tie down or store outdoor furniture, grills and trampolines.
HailVery Low
  • Photograph the roof and siding now, so you have a dated before picture.
  • Ask about impact-rated (UL 2218 Class 4) shingles when the roof is replaced.
  • Know your policy’s wind and hail deductible in dollars.
LightningVery Low
  • Use surge protection for electronics; ask an electrician about a whole-home surge protector.
  • Keep trees near the house healthy and trimmed.
  • Unplug sensitive electronics before a storm if you can.
WildfireVery Low
  • Clear dead leaves and needles from gutters, the roof and under decks.
  • Keep the first 5 feet around the house free of anything that burns (mulch, firewood, plants).
  • Cover vents with 1/8-inch metal mesh to keep embers out.
Cold waveVery Low
  • Know where the main water shutoff is and that it turns.
  • Insulate pipes in unheated crawlspaces, garages and exterior walls.
  • Have the heating system checked before winter.
  • Clean gutters so melting snow drains instead of forming ice dams.
  • Check attic insulation and air sealing; warm attics cause ice dams.
  • Keep a snow shovel, ice melt and a backup heat plan.
Ice stormVery Low
  • Trim limbs that could fall on the house or the service drop.
  • Plan for a multi-day power outage: heat, water, phone charging.
  • If you own a generator, know how to run it outdoors safely.
DroughtVery Low
  • Watch for new cracks in foundations, walls and door frames; drought shrinks clay soils.
  • Fix running toilets and dripping faucets.
  • If you have a well, know its depth and recent yield.
  • Know if you are in a lahar or ashfall zone.
  • Keep N95 masks and goggles for ash.
  • Have a plan to protect the HVAC system from ash.
AvalancheVery Low
  • Know whether your home or access road crosses avalanche paths.
  • Follow local avalanche center forecasts in winter.
  • Keep supplies for being snowed in for several days.
HurricaneNot Applicable
Federal disaster declarations27latest: Severe storms, straight-line winds, flooding, landslides, and mudslides, Apr 2026
Flood-insurance claims, all years216NFIP v3, county total
Climate zone4CMixed-marine (IECC 2021) · Marine region

Winterize outdoor faucets before ~Oct 17. Typical first 32°F night (50% date) at Raymond 2 S, 12 km away. Last freeze ~Apr 26.

Radon Zone 3: lowest predicted indoor radon. EPA recommends testing every home, whatever the zone.

November plan, mixed-marine climateAll 12 months
  1. This monthPress the test button on every smoke and CO alarm.
  2. This monthCheck the date on the back of every smoke and CO alarm.
  3. This monthLook under every sink and around toilets and the water heater for drips.
  4. This monthClean gutters and downspouts after the leaves are down.
  5. WatchLook in the attic with a flashlight after the first big storm of the season.
FEMA NRI December 2025 · OpenFEMA declarations v2 · NFIP v3 · PNNL IECC 2021 · EPA radon · NOAA 1991–2020Method
§ 01

What the records say

Plain-language summary of the numbers below, compared with Washington and the US.

By FEMA’s hazard scores (0 to 100, the share of US counties scoring lower), tsunami scores 95.4, earthquake scores 95.1 and coastal flooding scores 75.0 in Pacific County, and modeled expected annual losses from all hazards come to about $106.4 million a year across 23,335 residents.

There have been 27 federal disaster declarations covering Pacific County in the OpenFEMA record, close to the Washington county median of 26 and above the national county median of 20; 8 came in the last ten years. The most recent was severe storms, straight-line winds, flooding, landslides, and mudslides (2026-04-07).

Flood-insurance (NFIP) records list 216 claims in Pacific County, above the Washington county median of 100, 33 of them in the last ten years. Of claims with a recorded zone, 48% were outside the mapped high-risk flood zone.

Pacific County sits in climate zone 4C (mixed-marine) in the marine Building America region and EPA radon zone 3.

At Raymond 2 S (12 km from the county’s center), the typical first 32°F night is around Oct 17 and the last around Apr 26 (50% dates, 1991–2020), which sets when to winterize outdoor faucets.

§ 02

All 18 hazards

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025. Ratings and scores are relative to other US counties, not probabilities. Expected annual loss is FEMA’s modeled average across buildings, people and agriculture.

HazardRisk ratingRisk scoreExpected annual lossRecorded eventsPrepare
TsunamiVery High95.4$83.9M28Checklist
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate95.1$12.3M—Checklist
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate75.0$1.4M—Checklist
LandslideRelatively Low84.7$23,822—Checklist
Inland floodingRelatively Low63.3$8.4M10Checklist
Heat waveRelatively Low45.1$243,72931Checklist
WildfireVery Low27.7$10,356—Checklist
Ice stormVery Low19.0$12,41344Checklist
AvalancheVery Low17.3$200Checklist
Cold waveVery Low14.3$118,2491Checklist
Winter weatherVery Low13.5$9,141109Checklist
DroughtVery Low12.8$1035Checklist
Volcanic activityVery Low9.8$01Checklist
TornadoVery Low7.3$31,3203Checklist
Strong windVery Low5.9$33,2781Checklist
LightningVery Low4.3$11,91111,449Checklist
HailVery Low1.7$1,9271Checklist
HurricaneNot Applicable———Checklist
FEMA NRI December 2025 · countiesOverall: Relatively Moderate · social vulnerability Relatively High · community resilience Relatively High
§ 03

Federal disaster declarations

Each county-level declaration in OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, counted once per disaster number.

§ 04

Flood-insurance claims (NFIP)

Claims filed under the National Flood Insurance Program, from FEMA’s NfipClaims v3 dataset (all years on file), by year of loss.

Claims, all years21633 in the last ten years · peak year 1982 (18)
197820022026

Inside vs outside the mapped high-risk zone

Zones A and V: 94 (52%)Zones B, C and X: 86 (48%)

By the rated flood zone recorded on each claim. Claims outside the high-risk zone are a reminder that “minimal hazard” is not “no hazard”. Check your own zone with an address in the Snapshot.

§ 05

Climate, radon and freeze

IECC 2021 climate zone4CWestern Oregon and Washington lowlands: cool, wet winters and mild summers.Zone 4C guidancePNNL · IECC 2021
Building America regionMarineMild and wet: moisture, moss, gutters and ventilation matter more than extreme temperatures.November maintenance for this region
EPA radon zone3Lowest predicted indoor radon (below 2 pCi/L). Any home can still test high. EPA recommends testing every home.EPA map of radon zones
Typical first / last freezeOct 17 / Apr 2650% probability dates for 32°F at Raymond 2 S (USC00456914), 12 km from the county’s center.NOAA 1991–2020 normals
§ 06

This month’s plan for Pacific County

Region tasks plus this county’s hazard ratings and freeze dates. Add your ZIP and systems on the Home Plan page to subscribe in your calendar.

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November5 tasks

  1. This month
    Press the test button on every smoke and CO alarm.

    An alarm you have not heard in months may have a dead battery or sensor. NFPA recommends testing smoke alarms at least once a month.

    How

    Hold the test button until it sounds. Anything silent or chirping: replace the battery, or the whole alarm if it is past its date.

    MonthlyEvery homeNFPA: Smoke alarms
  2. This month
    Check the date on the back of every smoke and CO alarm.

    Smoke alarms wear out: NFPA advises replacing them 10 years after the manufacture date. CO alarms have their own end-of-life date printed on them.

    How

    Twist each alarm off its base and read the date. Replace any past its life; swap batteries in alarms that take them.

    YearlyEvery homeNFPA: Smoke alarms
  3. This month
    Look under every sink and around toilets and the water heater for drips.

    Slow leaks rot cabinets and subfloors long before they show. Catching one early is a washer, not a floor.

    How

    Use a flashlight: feel supply lines and the shutoff valves, look for stains, warped cabinet floors or a toilet that rocks.

    Every 3 monthsEvery home
  4. This month
    Clean gutters and downspouts after the leaves are down.

    Blocked gutters overflow at the foundation, rot fascia and, in cold climates, help ice dams form.

    How

    From a stable ladder (with a helper), scoop debris, then flush each downspout with a hose. Extensions should drop water 4 to 6 feet from the house.

    Twice a yearMarine climate region
  5. Watch
    Look in the attic with a flashlight after the first big storm of the season.

    Stains on the roof deck, wet insulation or daylight around vents show leaks early, and droppings show pests.

    How

    Stay on the joists. Look around chimneys, vent pipes and valleys, the places most leaks start.

    YearlyEvery home

December3 tasks

  1. This month
    Press the test button on every smoke and CO alarm.

    An alarm you have not heard in months may have a dead battery or sensor. NFPA recommends testing smoke alarms at least once a month.

    How

    Hold the test button until it sounds. Anything silent or chirping: replace the battery, or the whole alarm if it is past its date.

    MonthlyEvery homeNFPA: Smoke alarms
  2. Watch
    Degrease the range-hood filter.

    Grease-clogged hood filters stop pulling smoke and grease out of the kitchen and can feed a stovetop fire.

    How

    Pop the metal filter out and soak it in hot water with dish soap and baking soda, or run it through the dishwasher if the maker allows.

    Every 3 monthsEvery home
  3. Watch
    Run bath and kitchen fans during and after showers and cooking.

    In a damp winter, indoor moisture condenses on cold windows and in the attic.

    How

    Run fans 20 minutes after showers, check the attic for frost or damp sheathing on cold mornings, and wipe window condensation.

    YearlyMarine climate region
§ 07

Neighbouring counties

Information, not insurance, legal or engineering advice. Ratings describe the county as a whole; your address can differ. Found an error? Send a correction.