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Cold Building America region · 1214 counties

July maintenance for a cold climate

Heating season dominates. Freeze protection, ice dams and furnace care are the big-ticket risks.

6 tasks this month. The median typical first freeze across the region’s counties is Oct 8 and the last is May 2; your county can differ by weeks.

July6 tasks

  1. This month
    Press the test button on every smoke and CO alarm.

    An alarm you have not heard in months may have a dead battery or sensor. NFPA recommends testing smoke alarms at least once a month.

    How

    Hold the test button until it sounds. Anything silent or chirping: replace the battery, or the whole alarm if it is past its date.

    MonthlyEvery homeNFPA: Smoke alarms
  2. This month
    Check the HVAC filter and replace it if it is gray or clogged.

    ENERGY STAR advises inspecting filters monthly: a dirty filter raises energy costs and can damage the equipment, leading to early failure.

    How

    Turn the system off, slide the filter out, and match the size printed on its edge. Arrow on the frame points toward the blower.

    Every 3 monthsBecause of a system you told us aboutENERGY STAR: HVAC maintenance checklist
  3. Watch
    Clean the dishwasher filter.

    Most current dishwashers have a manual filter; when it clogs, dishes come out dirty and the drain pump strains.

    How

    Twist out the filter at the bottom of the tub, rinse it under the tap and scrub gently with a soft brush.

    Every 3 monthsEvery home
  4. Watch
    If the fridge has a water filter, replace it.

    Most refrigerator makers specify a filter change about every six months.

    How

    Check the model’s filter part number in the manual or on the filter itself.

    Twice a yearEvery home
  5. Watch
    Flush the AC condensate drain line.

    Mid-summer is when the drain line carries the most water and when a clog overflows.

    How

    Pour a cup of distilled vinegar in the cleanout tee and confirm water drains outside.

    YearlyBecause of a system you told us aboutENERGY STAR: HVAC maintenance checklist
  6. Watch
    Use the dry warm weeks for exterior painting, staining and caulking.

    Paints and sealants need dry, warm days to cure, and the window is short here.

    How

    Scrape and prime bare wood first; follow the product’s temperature range.

    YearlyCold climate region

July in other regions